Àá½Ã¸¸ ±â´Ù·Á ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. ·ÎµùÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
KMID : 1189320210150040441
Asian Spine Journal
2021 Volume.15 No. 4 p.441 ~ p.446
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopic Analysis of Multifidus Muscle Lipid Contents and Association with Nociceptive Pain in Chronic Low Back Pain
Ogon Izaya

Iba Kouske
Takashima Hiroyuki
Yoshimoto Mitsunori
Morita Tomonori
Oshigiri Tsutomu
Terashima Yoshinori
Emori Makoto
Teramoto Atsushi
Takebayashi Tsuneo
Yamashita Toshihiko
Abstract
Study Design: Cross-sectional study.

Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the differences in the lipid contents in chronic low back pain (CLBP) patients with nociceptive pain (NocP) and neuropathic pain (NeP) using magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) of the multifidus muscle (Mm).

Overview of Literature: Early identification of the pain characteristics with CLBP is important because specific treatment approaches are required, depending on NocP and NeP.

Methods: The participants were 50 patients with CLBP (23 men and 27 women; mean age, 63.1¡¾17.8 years; range, 41?79 years). We compared the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores, intramyocellular lipids (IMCLs) and extramyocellular lipids (EMCLs) of the Mm in NocP and NeP groups, as evaluated with the Japanese NeP screening questionnaire.

Results: The patients were categorized into the NocP (n=32) and NeP (n=18) groups. The mean VAS score of the NocP group was 59.3¡¾3.1 mm and that of the NeP group was 73.6¡¾4.6 mm. The mean VAS score was significantly higher in the NeP group as compared to that in the NocP group (p<0.01). As per the analysis of covariance for the VAS score, the mean IMCL levels of the Mm in the NocP and NeP groups were 722.3 mmol/L (95% confidence interval [CI], 611.4?833.1) and 484.8 mmol/L (95% CI, 381.1?588.5), respectively. The mean IMCL level was significantly higher in the NocP group than in the NeP group (p<0.05). The mean EMCL levels of the Mm for the NocP and NeP groups were 6,022.9 mmol/L (95% CI, 4,510.6?7,535.2) and 5,558.1 mmol/L (95% CI, 4,298.3?6,817.9), respectively; however, the difference was not significant (p=0.72).

Conclusions: The results indicated an association between the IMCL level of the Mm and NocP. Our results suggest that MRS of the Mm might be beneficial for the assessment of CLBP as well as appropriate targeted analgesic therapies.
KEYWORD
Low back pains, Magnetic resonance imaging, Paraspinal muscle, Nociceptive pains
FullTexts / Linksout information
Listed journal information
KoreaMed